GAMS Overview
GAMS enables a researcher to build a proposal budget with minimal effort, print out a full set of proposal forms, and route a proposal electronically for campus approval. The next step in the electronic process is to submit electronically to funding agencies via EDI (Electronic Data Interchange).

For proposal creation and award management, GAMS takes information from three main profiles or information sources: Researcher, Institution and Sponsor/Program.

The research or principal investigator (PI) profile for the grant is the primary resource on a grant proposal. The GAMS PI Profile maintains current salary, fringe benefit percentages, demographic information, publications, degrees attained, and current/pending support from other grants. When a PI is named in a proposal, GAMS pulls the PI's information from the profile and links it with the proposal. This process enables GAMS to complete the necessary agency forms required for a complete submittal. Much of the information in the PI profile is retrieved directly from other institutional information systems, but some of it must be maintained by the researcher. The benefit is that information contained in the profile is automatically loaded into every proposal for that researcher without further intervention.

For the university, GAMS maintains an institution profile of the unique identification numbers that are always required but tough to find when they are needed such as the tax ID number, congressional district, etc. More important, GAMS is the central reference point for up-to-date F&A rates (IDC or overhead) that are used on all grant proposals. The institutional profile maintains F&A rates for both on-campus and off-campus research. By keeping these rates current in GAMS, the institution can guarantee that researchers use the correct rates in proposals. The calculations for taking the applied overhead to budget items will be transparent to the creator of the proposal.

GAMS also maintains sponsor and program profiles which contain the budgeting rules for each agency and the forms required for submission. These profiles also manage, for example, the restrictions on the types and amount of expenses that will be supported by a particular agency, the method of F&A computation (total direct versus modified total direct), and the allowable cost of living percentage. Each sponsor profile contains the necessary logic to convert a generic budget into the necessary budget forms, cover sheets, and certification forms required by each agency in the required format. GAMS also tracks the expense categories that require detail budget justifications and prompts the user for an extended description.

Benefits in using GAMS:

Common user interface-GAMS allows the faculty member and/or departmental research administrator to create a research proposal in the same manner each time, regardless of agency-specific forms or the type of PC used to enter the information.

Proposal Application Preparation and Submission-GAMS is designed to gather all the common data elements necessary to print a proposal on appropriate sponsor forms and/or transmit a proposal in an electronic data interchange (EDI) format (as proposed by federal agencies).

Embedded Knowledge-GAMS embeds knowledge into a proposal preparation process. The GAMS rules-driven interface embeds various agency profiles, institutional profile, and individual investigator profiles into the proposal preparation process. GAMS provides the preparer with appropriate agency, institutional, and individual information that validates the proposal is consistent with those profiles.

Process Improvement-GAMS builds electronic routing and approval systems into the institutional approval process. Specific information, now found on the form PA005, required for internal institutional review and approval is summarized from the proposal. Appropriate chair and dean level approvals are obtained in the electronic approval process prior to routing the next stage. Exceptions, approvals, and justifications are documented at each level prior to proposal submission.

Award Management-The award acceptance and project initiation component of GAMS uses all of the information from the proposal preparation, approval, and submission stage in the initiation of project accounts. Sponsor profiles of agency terms and conditions are provided in the same manner as at the proposal preparation stage. This component of GAMS also provides an interface with the accounting system for the establishment of accounts.